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Producción Científica

Resultados y avances de los grupos de investigación que integran la Red de Enfermedades Inflamatorias.


C-reactive protein dissociation drives choroidal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration

Autores:

Maria Hernandez, Sara Romero-Vázquez, Sergio Recalde, Jaione Bezunartea, Maite Moreno Orduña, Idoia Belza-Zuazu, Alfredo García-Layana, Alfredo Adán, Patricia Fernández-Robredo, Blanca Molins

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and inflammation play an important role in retinal disease development and the acute phase reactant C-reactive protein (CRP) has been shown to contribute to Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in vitro. Our aim was to evaluate whether monomeric and pentameric CRP (pCRP, mCRP) isoforms contribute to CNV in vivo and to characterize the mechanism of CRP dissociation in-vivo and in vitro. Both CRP isoforms were intravitreally (IVT) or intravenously (IV) injected...

Animal Models in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Is There a Correlation Between Autoantibodies in Human Pathology and Animal Models?

Autores:

Miguel Marco-Bonilla, Maria Fresnadillo, Macarena de la Riva-Bueno, Gabriel Herrero-Beaumont, Raquel Largo, Aránzazu Mediero

RA is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by synovial inflammation and joint damage, driven by autoantibodies such as ACPA, anti-CarP and RF. These autoantibodies, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, play a crucial role in RA pathogenesis through post-translational modifications like citrullination, carbamylation, and acetylation. The early detection of ACPA provides a potential window for intervention, while anti-CarP antibodies correlate with severe disease progression and...

The TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphism predicts visual and neurodegenerative outcomes in retinal detachment

Autores:

Nadia Galindo-Cabello, Eva M Sobas-Abad, Rebeca Lapresa, Jesús Agulla, Ángeles Almeida, Antonio López, José Carlos Pastor, Salvador Pastor-Idoate, Ricardo Usategui-Martín

Retinal detachment (RD) separates the retina from the retinal epithelium, causing photoreceptor apoptosis and irreversible vision loss. Even with successful surgical reattachment, complete visual recovery is not guaranteed. The TP53 Arg72Pro polymorphism, implicated in apoptosis, has emerged as a potential predictor of RD outcomes. We investigated the impact of the Arg72Pro polymorphism on retinal neurodegeneration and functional recovery in patients. The underlying mechanisms were analyzed in a...

The Fibrosis-4 Index (FIB-4) correlates with cardiovascular risk and insulin resistance in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Autores:

Iván Ferraz-Amaro, Elena Heras-Recuero, Antonia de Vera-González, Alejandra González-Delgado, Alejandro Romo-Cordero, Adrián Quevedo-Rodríguez, Juan C Quevedo-Abeledo, Raquel Largo, Miguel Á González-Gay

CONCLUSION: Up to 20% of RA patients show an abnormal FIB-4 index, which correlates with cardiovascular risk and insulin resistance.

Retinal Organoids: Innovative Tools for Understanding Retinal Degeneration

Autores:

Nadia Galindo-Cabello, Estefanía Caballano-Infantes, Gregorio Benites, Salvador Pastor-Idoate, Francisco J Diaz-Corrales, Ricardo Usategui-Martín

Retinal degenerative diseases (RDDs) comprise diverse genetic and phenotypic conditions that cause progressive retinal dysfunction and cell loss, leading to vision impairment or blindness. Most RDDs lack appropriate animal models for their study, which affects understanding their disease mechanisms and delays the progress of new treatment development. Recent advances in stem cell engineering, omics, and organoid technology are facilitating research into diseases for which there are no previously...

Performance of four cardiovascular risk scales in chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease patients: 10-year follow-up data

Autores:

Javier Llorca, Santos Castañeda, Iván Ferraz-Amaro, Zulema Plaza, Fernando Sánchez-Alonso, Carmen García-Gómez, Carlos González-Juanatey, Miguel Ángel González-Gay, CARMA Project Collaborative Group

CONCLUSIONS: All scales effectively distinguished between low and high CV risk. PREVENT-CVD emerges as a valuable tool for assessing CV risk in CIRD patients.

Anaphylaxis: Spotlight on Inflammation

Autores:

Emilio Nuñez-Borque, Timothy E Dribin, Pablo Rodriguez Del Rio, Carlos A Camargo, Vanesa Esteban, George du Toit, Rodrigo Jiménez-Saiz, Mattia Giovannini

No abstract

Multiomic Integration Analysis for Monitoring Severe Asthma Treated With Mepolizumab or Omalizumab

Autores:

Nuria Contreras, Andrea Escolar-Peña, María I Delgado-Dolset, Paloma Fernández, David Obeso, Elena Izquierdo, Heleia González Cuervo, José Ángel Cumplido, Victoria Múgica, Carolina Cisneros, Santiago Angulo-Díaz-Parreño, Coral Barbas, Carlos Blanco, Teresa Carrillo, Domingo Barber, Alma Villaseñor, María M Escribese

CONCLUSIONS: Our results provide a comprehensive insight into the differential effects of mepolizumab and omalizumab on the immunometabolic kinetics of the inflammatory response in severe asthma. We identified a set of biomolecules with potential for monitoring mepolizumab treatment which could be useful for personalized medicine.